Bihar Public Service Commission conducts examinations every year to select candidates. Candidates who want to crack the BPSC exam must prepare and complete the BPSC Syllabus 2025. This Bihar PSC covers various topics and subjects to design the BPSC Examination including General Science, History, Geography, Polity, Economy and many others. The BPSC conducts a State-Level Civil Services Examination to select candidates for various positions. This article provides an overview of the BPSC 2025 syllabus, including details on the Prelims and Mains exam patterns.
BPSC Syllabus 2025
The BPSC 2025 Syllabus contains subjects like general science, history, geography, polity, and economy and it also includes optional subjects in language and literature. The BPSC Exam Prelims exam will have 150 questions and each question contains 1 mark. Interested candidates can download the syllabus in PDF once it is released, which will be available in both Hindi and English.
Bihar PSC Syllabus Highlights
BPSC syllabus Highlights are mentioned below
| Category | Details |
| Conducting Body | Bihar Public Service Commission (BPSC) |
| Name of Exam | Bihar PCS Exam 2025 |
| Selection Process | Prelims, Mains, and Interview |
| Prelims Syllabus 2025 | General Studies |
| Mains Syllabus 2025 | General Hindi (Qualifying), GS Paper 1, GS Paper 2, Essay, and Optional Subject |
| Job Location | Bihar |
| Official Website | BPSC Official Website |
BPSC Exam Pattern 2025
The BPSC will announce the 71st BPSC PSC 2025 Exam pattern on its official online portal. The BPSC Combined Competitive Exam (CCE) prelims exam includes 150 questions for 1 mark, and mains will be of 1000 marks. The General Hindi and Optional Paper are qualifying in nature, each carrying 100 marks.
BPSC Prelims Exam Pattern
| BPSC Prelims Exam Pattern | |
| Subjects | Number of Questions |
| General Studies | 150 |
| Total | 150 questions |
BPSC Mains Exam Pattern 2025
Candidates who pass the preliminary stage of the Bihar PSC Exam qualify for the BPSC Mains Exam. The BPSC Mains Exam consists of five papers:
- General Hindi (Qualifying)
- General Studies Paper 1
- General Studies Paper 2
- Essay
- Optional Subject
| BPSC Mains Exam Pattern 2025 | |
| Name of Paper | Total Marks |
| General Hindi (Qualifying) | 100 |
| General Studies Paper 1 | 300 |
| General Studies Paper 2 | 300 |
| Essay | 300 |
| Optional Subject (Qualifying) | 100 |
Important information:
Bihar Public Service Commission 2025 Syllabus
- Exam Format: The exam will feature multiple-choice questions with four options each. Incorrect answers will incur a one-third negative mark.
- Preliminary Exam: This will consist of a single General Studies paper, which is worth 150 marks.
- Main Examination: The Main Exam will include five papers:
- General Hindi (Qualifying)
- General Studies Paper 1
- General Studies Paper 2
- Essay
- Optional Subject
- The General Hindi and Optional Subject papers are qualifying, each with 100 marks. The Optional Subject will include multiple-choice questions.
BPSC Prelims Syllabus 2025
The 71st BPSC Prelims Syllabus 2025 will be available for download in both Hindi and English, enabling candidates to begin their preparation efficiently. The complete syllabus is given below.
BPSC Syllabus Prelims
| Subject | Topics |
| Bihar PSC General Studies | – Events of National and International Importance |
| – General Science | |
| – Geography of India and Bihar (including the geographical divisions of Bihar and its main river systems) | |
| – History of Bihar and Indian History | |
| – Indian Polity (focusing on the political system, community development, Panchayati Raj, and planning in India and Bihar) | |
| – Economic changes in Bihar post-independence | |
| – Indian Polity and Economy (including Indian Political System, Community Development, Panchayati Raj, and Planning in India and Bihar) | |
| – General Mental Ability | |
| – Indian National Movement and the Role of Bihar (including the nature and character of the 19th-century resurgence, the growth of nationalism, and the attainment of independence, with a special emphasis on Bihar) |
BPSC Mains Syllabus 2025
Candidates who qualify for the preliminary exam will be able to give the BPSC Mains Exam 2025. The mains exam includes five papers: General Hindi (Qualifying), General Studies Paper 1, General Studies Paper 2, an Essay, and an Optional Subject. The complete detail of the BPSC Mains Syllabus is given below in the table.
| Subject | Topics |
| General Hindi | – Essay (निबंध)- Grammar (व्याकरण)- Syntax (वाक्य विन्यास)- Summarisation (संक्षेपण) |
| General Studies Paper 1 | – Indian Culture- Modern History of India- Current International and National Events of Importance- Statistical Analysis, Diagrams, and Graphs |
| General Studies Paper 2 | – Indian Polity- Indian Economy and Geography of India- Role and Impact of Science and Technology in India’s Development |
| Essay | – Moral and Philosophical Essay- Hypothetical Essay- Essays on Social, Economic, Political, Religious, and Administrative Issues- Essays on Self-Reliant India and Digital India- Essays on Problems, Solutions, and Possibilities of Bihar- Essays on Popular Proverbs and Sayings of Bihar, etc. |
BPSC Mains Optional Syllabus
Candidates should familiarize themselves with the BPSC Mains Optional Subjects.
- English Language and Literature
- Urdu Language and Literature
- Hindi Language and Literature
- Persian Language and Literature
- Arabic Language and Literature
- Pali Language and Literature
- Maithili Language and Literature
- Bengali Language and Literature
- Sanskrit Language and Literature
- Chemistry
- Sociology
- Physics
- Agriculture
- Statistics
- Botany
- Zoology
- Philosophy
- Political Science and International Relations
- Psychology
- Public Administration
- Labour and Social Welfare
- Management
- Mathematics
- Mechanical Engineering
- Geography
- Geology
- History
- Law
- Civil Engineering
- Economics
- Commerce and Accountancy
- Electrical Engineering
- Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Science
- Anthropology
BPSC Interview 2025
Candidates who qualified he both BPSC prelims and mains exam will go for the interview round. The competent authority will appoint the commissioner to take interviews of the Candidates.
Frequently Asked Questions(FAQs)
Que 1: What is the BPSC syllabus?
Ans 1: The syllabus includes a range of General Studies subjects such as History, Geography, Polity, Economy, Environment, Science, and Current Affairs. The Main examination comprises General Studies papers, an Essay Paper, a Qualifying Paper in General Hindi, and an Optional Qualifying Paper.
Que 2: What are passing marks in BPSC?
Ans 2: The minimum qualifying marks for the BPSC Mains are as follows:
- General Category: 40%
- BC: 36.5%
- OBC: 34%
Que 3: Can I crack BPSC in 1 year?
Ans 3: Yes
Que 4: Is BPSC prelims easy?
Ans 4: Yes
Que 5: Can I clear BPSC without maths?
Ans 5: Yes, you can crack the BPSC exam without strong math skills. Focus on other subjects like history, polity, and current affairs.
Que 6: Is BPSC negative marking?
Ans 6: Yes, there is a negative marking in BPSC Prelims
My name is Mansi Jindal, and I specialize in writing clear, informative content on topics like government exams, job opportunities, school exams, and entrance tests. I focus on providing comprehensive and accurate information to guide readers through their academic and professional journeys.
