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Sainik School vs Military School: I Difference | Similarities | Which is Better

Sainik School vs Military School

Last Updated on June 28, 2025 by Archna Tiwari

Sainik School vs military school is really a confusion for parents wanting to enroll their student in a school for a bright future. However, both of these schools are different. If you are looking for a school for your child and want to decide which one is better between the Sainik School. Sail through the article to discover the differences, similarities, and other important points.

What are Sainik Schools?

Sainik Schools are a group of schools established with the aim of preparing students academically and physically for the indian defence forces. These schools are set up under the Ministry of Defence and are managed by the selected members of the Sainik School Society. 

There are 33 old Sainik Schools in India operating completely under the Sainik School Society’s instructions. Other than this, there are some new Sainik schools added to the public schools. 

What are Military Schools?

Established in 1922, the military schools came into existence with the view to providing high-quality education to the wards of military personnel. Then, later, the admissions were extended to the civilians along with defence service offers in various ranks. 

There are currently 5 military schools in India. These are situated in different indian states. These schools have limited seats, and every admission session, they enroll a limited number of students from each student.

Difference Between Army School and Military School

Although both schools may seem similar in some ways, there are so many points that state the difference between these schools. Let’s discover the difference by going through the following points: 

BasisSainik SchoolMilitary Schools 
Fee Range1.5- 2L1.2 – 1.5 L
Number of SchoolsApprox 505
Admission EntranceAll India Sainik School Entrance ExamRMS Common Entrance Test (CET)
Admission in Classes6th, 9th 6 and 9 
EnrollsBoth girls and boysOnly Boys
Establishment Year July, 1961August, 1946
Managed by Sainik School Society Directorate General of Military Training
ReservationSocial, Domicile-based and Defence personnel rank + Girls( 10%)70% JSO or OR

30% Officers

50 fixed seats for martyrs’ children

(15 and 7.5 % seats are reserved for ST and SC)

Similarities Between Military and Sainik Schools?

Although these schools have differences, there are similarities too. One of the similarities is that both were established with the vision of preparing students for the indian army forces from an early stage in life. Sainik and military schools both focus on making the students good citizens by inculcating the right education, involving character development, and attention to physical activities as well. 

Conclusion: Sainik School Vs Military School – Which Is Better?

Wondering Sainik school vs military schools – which is better? Well, both schools prepare students for leadership roles in the Indian Defense Forces. But choosing one depends on the individual’s preference. Sainik Schools will be the only choice if parents want to enroll a girl child, as the RMS schools are boys only. Both schools are residential schools and are based on rigorous military training. However, sainik schools are better for civilians as they can accommodate more students in comparison to the military schools. Military school is best for high-ranking defense personnel, as more than half the seats are reserved for them.

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Frequently Asked Questions 

Ques 1: What are the advantages of joining a Sainik school?

Ans 1: The strict and disciplined environment in the sainik schools prepares students for leadership and high-ranking roles.

Ques 2: Are Sainik School and Rastriya Military School the same?

Ans 2: No. Sainik Schools are governed by the Sainik School Samiti. In comparison, military schools are Directorate General of Military Training.

Ques 3: Is Sainik School a military school?

Ans 3: No. Sainik and military schools are different.

Ques 4: What are the disadvantages of Sainik School?

Ans 4: A Strict environment in sainik schools might be tough for some students. 

Ques 5: Who can join military schools?

Ans 5: Students aged 10 -12 years can join military schools.

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